Why Can't One Approach Explain All Human Behaviour

The aim of this essay is to define why one nab along to psychological science can non explain the concept of every(prenominal) human behaviour. in that respect are many approaches to psychology and this essay is focussing on 4 of them, the behavioristic approach, the psychodynamic approach, the biological approach and social breeding theory. These approaches will be explained in terms of similarities and differences between the perspectives, the image of data used and whether manifest supports or contradicts the perspectives. The main premiss of the behaviourist perspective is that each(prenominal) behaviour is learned and determine by the environment. Two pregnant learning theories proposed by the behaviourist approach are ope cheat onive conditioning and classical conditioning. Greco-Roman conditioning you learn to lad two stimuli when they occur in concert, much(prenominal) that the receipt originally generated by one stimulus which is transferred to another. T he somebody learns to produce an existing response to a new stimulus. For example, runty Albert (Watson & Rayner1920) was conditioned to respond with anguish to the stimulus of a snow-clad rat. This was achieved by pairing the rat with a loud preventive that already made Albert anxious. The fretting that Albert portrayed was transferred to the rat because it was presented together with the noise.

The response also talk to other stimuli that resembled the rat, including a hunt down and a hide coat. Over time, conditioned responses like these molybdenum by bit diminish in a process called extinction (Sammons 2010). private detective conditioning which was st! udied by B.F Skinner, this is where people learn to masterful new behaviours through the consequences of the things they do. If the behaviour is followed by reinforcement thus there is a good possibility of the behaviour universe of discourse repeated in the future because the behaviour has strengthened. The consequences are not only positive reinforcement where you get something good, there is forestall reinforcement which is avoiding something bad, although if...If you want to get a full essay, array it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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